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ADHD Medications – Add ADHD Stimulants to Your Treatments The stimulants increase the brain chemicals that regulate behaviour. Doctors prescribe stimulants to treat ADHD symptoms. They can also be used to treat symptoms of depression or anxiety. Children and teens who don't take their ADHD medication often experience worse symptoms. adhd and medication 's why they need to be aware of the importance of following doctors the instructions of their doctor. Stimulants The most commonly used medication by healthcare providers to treat ADHD in children and adults is stimulants. They work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain like dopamine or norepinephrine. This allows people to concentrate better and reduces the tendency to be impulsive. Around 90% of ADHD sufferers who are taking the right dose experience fewer ADHD symptoms. FDA-approved stimulants include those in the methylphenidate and amphetamine drug class. The FDA has approved them as first-line treatment for ADHD because of the decades of research which have proven their effectiveness in response rates, tolerability, and low adverse effects across the entire lifespan. They are also not habit-forming and there is no evidence that they cause a substance use disorder. However, if they are used in higher-than-prescribed amounts, or by people who don't have ADHD, they can lead to serious side effects and even cause brain changes. They are available in different forms or formulations. Methylphenidate pills are among the most frequently prescribed stimulant used to treat ADHD, while amphetamines and atomoxetine are both available. Certain long-acting versions of these drugs last for up to 16 hours, and can decrease the requirement for an evening or afternoon dose. They also help avoid the rapid changes in blood pressure and heart rate that are typical of shorter-acting stimulants. Some people who are taking these drugs might experience a “crash effect” when they stop taking them. This is characterized by a sudden and sharp reduction in energy. Taking these medications can cause other adverse effects, such as nausea suppression, stomach upset sleep issues, dry mouth and some mood changes. In rare instances, stimulants may worsen tics. Some children and adolescents who take ADHD medication may experience increased eye blinking, or throat clearing. These symptoms are usually mild and disappear when the body is accustomed to the medication. In rare cases ADHD medication can cause young people to grow slower and be shorter than their peers. Non-stimulant medicines are more difficult to use but they don't generate the same surges of energy. They can also increase focus, attention, and impulse control with time. Since they're not controlled substances they are less likely to be misused or cause addiction disorders. However, some individuals might experience an “crash”, or rebound effect, if they suddenly stop using these medications. Due to the complexity of ADHD medical professionals prescribe multiple medications and track the body's reactions to ensure that a person is getting the correct dosage. This is particularly true when they are treating a comorbid illness such as anxiety or depression. This is why it's essential for people suffering from ADHD to see an psychiatric specialist on a regular basis until they've found the appropriate combination of medication and dosage. If you're in search of a psychiatrist who can evaluate your mental health and help you decide whether to add ADHD medications, Talkiatry is an online psychiatry practice that can match you with a doctor within a matter of days.